27 September 2018

Indian tax administration provides tax-free interest on Rupee denominated bonds issued outside India

Executive summary

On 17 September 2018, India's Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) announced the granting of a tax exemption on interest received by nonresidents on Rupee-denominated bonds (RDBs) issued outside India by an Indian company or a business trust1 during the period from 17 September 2018 to 31 March 2019. The exemption is intended to increase the foreign exchange inflow and to attempt to reduce current deficits.

Detailed discussion

Under the current law, nonresidents are subject to a 5% withholding tax2 on interest on RDBs3 issued outside India through 30 June 2020.

Based on the review of the State of Economy on 14 September 2018 by the Prime Minister of India, the Indian Government has announced a multi-pronged strategy to reduce current deficits and boost the foreign exchange inflow into India. One of the measures is to stimulate low cost foreign borrowings through the issuance of RDBs.

On 17 September 2018, to achieve the goal, the CBDT issued a Press Release stating that interest on RDBs issued outside India for the period from 17 September 2018 to 31 March 2019 will be exempt from the 5% withholding tax. The legislative amendments to give effect to the above exemption would be proposed in due course.

It is relevant to note that the Press Release provides that the tax free treatment only applies to interest on RDBs issued during the period from 17 September 2018 to 31 March 2019. Accordingly, interest on RDBs issued prior to 17 September 2018 and after 31 March 2019 through 30 June 2020 is still subject to the 5% withholding tax.

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ENDNOTES

1 Infrastructure Investment Trust or Real Estate Investment Trust.

2 Plus any applicable surcharges.

3 RDBs are permitted to be issued by any company, Real Estate Investment Trusts or Infrastructure Investment Trusts in accordance with the framework issued by the Reserve Bank of India. The currency risk in relation to these RDBs is borne by the investors.

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CONTACTS

For additional information with respect to this Alert, please contact the following:

Ernst & Young LLP (India), Mumbai

  • Sudhir Kapadia
    sudhir.kapadia@in.ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP (India), Hyderabad

  • Jayesh Sanghvi
    jayesh.sanghvi@in.ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Indian Tax Desk, New York

  • Sameep Uchil
    sameep.uchil@ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Indian Tax Desk, Chicago

  • Roshan Samuel
    roshan.samuel1@ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Indian Tax Desk, San Jose

  • Archit Shah
    archit.shah@ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Indian Tax Desk, Singapore

  • Gagan Malik
    gagan.malik@sg.ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Indian Tax Desk, London

  • Amit B Jain
    amit.b.jain1@uk.ey.com

Ernst & Young LLP, Asia Pacific Business Group, New York

  • Chris Finnerty
    chris.finnerty1@ey.com
  • Kaz Parsch
    kazuyo.parsch@ey.com
  • Bee Khun Yap
    bee-khun.yap@ey.com

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ATTACHMENT

PDF version of this Tax Alert

Document ID: 2018-6132