Sign up for tax alert emails    GTNU homepage    Tax newsroom    Email document    Print document    Download document

April 25, 2019
2019-5561

Egypt Tax Authority reviews VAT reverse-charge compliance

Executive summary

The Egyptian Tax Authority (ETA) is using withholding tax information to check if taxpayers are reporting reverse charge value-added tax (VAT) on their imported services. Taxpayers who have not correctly reported reverse charge VAT should consider filing amended returns to reduce their potential exposure to penalties.

Detailed discussion

When an Egyptian taxpayer receives services from a nonresident, those services may be subject to withholding tax under Article 56 of Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005, as well as reverse-charge VAT under Article 32 of VAT Law No. 67 of 2016.

Recently, the ETA has been using information from withholding tax returns to check if taxpayers have accounted for reverse-charge VAT.

The ETA may treat failing to account for reverse-charge VAT as non-compliance with the VAT law. This can result in a 1.5% monthly additional tax and a 50% tax evasion penalty. The ETA could also pursue an evasion case, but will generally not do so if the taxpayer remits the taxes, if any and penalties.

Implications

Registered taxpayers should review their policies to confirm that they are applying the reverse charge correctly according to article No. (32). Registered taxpayers should also review historic VAT filings.

If a registered taxpayer voluntarily addresses historic filing errors, it is unlikely that additional taxes will apply, other than the penalty for revising the VAT return (minimum of EGP500, or approximately US$29, for each VAT return amended), unless such imported services are subject to the table tax rates, or the taxpayer’s VAT outputs are subject to the table tax rates or exempted.

For additional information with respect to this Alert, please contact the following:

Ernst & Young Egypt, Cairo
  • Sherif El-Kilany | sherif.el-kilany@eg.ey.com
  • Ahmed El-Sayed | ahmed.el-sayed@eg.ey.com
  • Hossam Nasr | hossam.nasr@eg.ey.com
  • Ahmed Abo El Fotouh | ahmed.aboelfotouh@eg.ey.com
  • Amani Badr | amani.badr@eg.ey.com
  • Maissa Zidan | maissa.zidan@eg.ey.com
  • Hany El-Gamal | hany.el-gamal@eg.ey.com
Ernst & Young LLP (United States), Middle East Tax Desk, New York
  • Asmaa Ali | asmaa.ali1@ey.com

ATTACHMENT

 
 

The information contained herein is general in nature and is not intended, and should not be construed, as legal, accounting or tax advice or opinion provided by Ernst & Young LLP to the reader. The reader also is cautioned that this material may not be applicable to, or suitable for, the reader's specific circumstances or needs, and may require consideration of non-tax and other tax factors if any action is to be contemplated. The reader should contact his or her Ernst & Young LLP or other tax professional prior to taking any action based upon this information. Ernst & Young LLP assumes no obligation to inform the reader of any changes in tax laws or other factors that could affect the information contained herein.

 

Copyright © 2024, Ernst & Young LLP.

 

All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, retransmitted or otherwise redistributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including by photocopying, facsimile transmission, recording, rekeying, or using any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from Ernst & Young LLP.

 

Any U.S. tax advice contained herein was not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by the recipient for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under the Internal Revenue Code or applicable state or local tax law provisions.

 

"EY" refers to the global organisation, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients.

 

Privacy  |  Cookies  |  BCR  |  Legal  |  Global Code of Conduct Opt out of all email from EY Global Limited.

 


Cookie Settings

This site uses cookies to provide you with a personalized browsing experience and allows us to understand more about you. More information on the cookies we use can be found here. By clicking 'Yes, I accept' you agree and consent to our use of cookies. More information on what these cookies are and how we use them, including how you can manage them, is outlined in our Privacy Notice. Please note that your decision to decline the use of cookies is limited to this site only, and not in relation to other EY sites or ey.com. Please refer to the privacy notice/policy on these sites for more information.


Yes, I accept         Find out more